排序方式: 共有113条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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[目的/意义]研究旨在回答不同探索式搜寻意图的用户如何表达信息需求,不同的需求表达倾向于采用哪种搜寻策略,以及该选择机制如何受用户预期绩效的影响。[方法/过程]通过理论研究探索用户搜寻意图的复杂性和搜寻策略的多元化,结合用户需求表达和用户预期绩效的分析,建立用户探索式搜寻意图对搜寻策略选择的影响机制的理论研究框架,通过情景模拟问卷获取搜寻行为数据,以揭示无向信息收集、有向信息收集、知识获取、建议咨询、社会联系5种探索式搜寻意图在选择综合搜索引擎、专业搜索引擎、个人空间SMQA、问答平台提问和短视频网站浏览策略时的策略偏好及其成因。[结果/结论]研究表明,探索式搜寻意图需求表达的差异受搜寻目标的性质和用户认知能力的影响;不同需求表达的搜寻策略选择具有显著差异;预期绩效的调节作用促进了探索式搜寻策略选择的多元化和策略转换。 相似文献
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Huei-Ling Liu 《亚洲交流杂志》2018,28(2):153-169
This study examines the relationships among workload, news autonomy, burnout, job satisfaction, and turnover intention among Taiwanese reporters. Results of a survey of 1,099 reporters indicate that workload and news autonomy were significantly associated with burnout. In addition, burnout was found to be negatively related to job satisfaction, which in turn had a significant effect on turnover intention. The results not only highlight the important role of workload and news autonomy in predicting burnout, but also extend previous research on journalist burnout by showing that job satisfaction acts as a mediator in the relationship between burnout and turnover intention. 相似文献
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目录及其在分布式主题网关中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
张智雄 《现代图书情报技术》2003,(5):41-44,88
介绍了目录的基本概念,分析了LDAP、WHOIS 、CIP目录协议的主要特点,研究了国外主要的主题网关项目(ISAAC、ROADS、DESIRE、Imesh ToolKit)中目录协议的应用情况,指出目录协议在分布式索引、查询路由中起着的重要作用。 相似文献
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跨语言综合搜索引擎设计 总被引:14,自引:1,他引:13
黄国才 《现代图书情报技术》2001,17(4):31-33
分析了当前网络上信息分布的特点, 对目前相关的技术进行评价。在此基础上, 设计了一个解决网络搜索过程中语言障碍的系统——跨语言综合搜索引擎。 相似文献
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Intelligent use of the many diverse forms of data available on the Internet requires new tools for managing and manipulating
heterogeneous forms of information. This paper uses WHIRL, an extension of relational databases that can manipulate textual
data using statistical similarity measures developed by the information retrieval community. We show that although WHIRL is
designed for more general similarity-based reasoning tasks, it is competitive with mature systems designed explicitly for
inductive classification. In particular, WHIRL is well suited for combining different sources of knowledge in the classification
process. We show on a diverse set of tasks that the use of appropriate sets of unlabeled background knowledge often decreases
error rates, particularly if the number of examples or the size of the strings in the training set is small. This is especially
useful when labeling text is a labor-intensive job and when there is a large amount of information available about a particular
problem on the World Wide Web.
相似文献
Haym HirshEmail: |
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包装层是对应于特定信息源的一种特殊程序,是实现异构信息源集成的关键。数字图书馆的包装层可以作为数字图书馆的智能前端代理,负责把来自中介层的统一查询表示映射为针对具体数字图书馆的查询格式,并从得到的查询结果中提取出用户需要的信息,提交给中介层。数字图书馆包装层生成的关键技术主要有:查询映射机制,查询服务调用机制,结果提取与转换机制。图6。参考文献5。 相似文献
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As the number and diversity of distributed Web databases on the Internet exponentially increase, it is difficult for user
to know which databases are appropriate to search. Given database language models that describe the content of each database,
database selection services can provide assistance in locating databases relevant to the information needs of users. In this
paper, we propose a database selection approach based on statistical language modeling. The basic idea behind the approach
is that, for databases that are categorized into a topic hierarchy, individual language models are estimated at different
search stages, and then the databases are ranked by the similarity to the query according to the estimated language model.
Two-stage smoothed language models are presented to circumvent inaccuracy due to word sparseness. Experimental results demonstrate
that such a language modeling approach is competitive with current state-of-the-art database selection approaches. 相似文献
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